Marguerite Duras
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Marguerite Germaine Marie Donnadieu (4 April 1914 – 3 March 1996), known as Marguerite Duras, was a French novelist, playwright, screenwriter, essayist, and experimental filmmaker. Her script for the film Hiroshima mon amour (1959) earned her a nomination for Best Original Screenplay at the Academy Awards.
Duras was born Marguerite Donnadieu on 4 April 1914, in Gia Định, Cochinchina, French Indochina (now Vietnam). Her parents, Marie (née Legrand, 1877–1956) and Henri Donnadieu (1872–1921), were teachers from France who likely had met at Gia Định High School. They both had previous marriages. Marguerite had two brothers: Pierre, the older, and the younger Paul.
Duras' father fell ill and he returned to France, where he died in 1921, when Duras was seven years old. Between 1922 and 1924, the family lived in France while her mother was on administrative leave. They then moved back to French Indochina when she was posted to Phnom Penh followed by Vĩnh Long and Sa Đéc. The family struggled financially, and her mother made a bad investment in an isolated property and area of rice farmland in Prey Nob, a story which was fictionalized in Un barrage contre le Pacifique (The Sea Wall).
In 1931, when she was 17, Duras and her family moved to France where she successfully passed the first part of the baccalaureate with the choice of Vietnamese as a foreign language, as she spoke it fluently. Duras returned to Saigon in late 1932 where her mother found a teaching post. There, Marguerite continued her education at the Lycée Chasseloup-Laubat and completed the second part of the baccalaureate, specializing in philosophy.
In autumn 1933, Duras moved to Paris, graduating with a degree in public law in 1936. At the same time, she took classes in mathematics. She continued her education, earning a diplôme d'études supérieures (DES) in public law and, later, in political economy. After finishing her studies in 1937, she found employment with the French government at the Ministry of the Colonies. In 1939, she married the writer Robert Antelme, whom she had met during her studies.
During World War II, from 1942 to 1944, Duras worked for the Vichy government in an office that allocated paper quotas to publishers and in the process operated a de facto book-censorship system. She then became an active member of the PCF (the French Communist Party) and a member of the French Resistance as a part of a small group that also included François Mitterrand, who later became President of France and remained a lifelong friend of hers. Duras' husband, Antelme, was deported to Buchenwald in 1944 for his involvement in the Resistance, and barely survived the experience (weighing on his release, according to Duras, just 38 kg, or 84 pounds). She nursed him back to health, but they divorced once he recovered.
In 1943, when publishing her first novel, she began to use the surname Duras, after the town that her father came from, Duras, Lot-et-Garonne.
In 1950, her mother returned to France from Indochina, wealthy from property investments and from the boarding school she had run. ...
Source: Article "Marguerite Duras" from Wikipedia in English, licensed under CC-BY-SA.
Kamera Arkası
Çarşamba Oyunu
Yazar
Aşık
Roman
Hiroşima aşkım
Senarist
Hindistan Şarkısı
Yönetmen, Yazar
Orta derecede cantabil
Roman, Senarist
Matmazel
Yazar
Marguerite Duras. Paris 1944
Roman
Baxter, Vera Baxter
Yönetmen, Yazar
Bu Kızgın Çağ
Roman
Kamyon
Yönetmen, Yazar
Bu kadar uzun bir yokluk
Yazar
Suzanna Andler
Tiyatro Oyunu
Hırsız
Yazar
Müzik
Yazar, Yönetmen
Yok et dedi
Yönetmen, Yazar
Cebelitarıklı Denizci
Roman
Fırtına
Roman
Azuro
Yazar
Ganj Kadını
Yönetmen, Yazar
Çocuklar
Yönetmen, Yazar
Bütün günler ağaçlarda
Yönetmen, Senarist, Tiyatro Oyunu
O que a noite rouba ao dia
Roman
Half Past Ten
Yazar
Un barrage contre le Pacifique
Roman
Le Navire Night
Yönetmen, Senarist
10:30 P.M. Summer
Senarist, Roman
L’homme atlantique
Yönetmen, Yazar
Agatha
Tiyatro Oyunu
En rachâchant
Kısa Hikaye
Il dialogo di Roma
Yönetmen, Yazar
Aktör / Aktris olarak
Kesme işaretleri
öz
Sinema özel
öz
Dim Barajı Dom
öz
Pornotropic : Marguerite Duras et l'illusion coloniale
Self - Writer (archive footage)
Hindistan Şarkısı
Voix Intemporelle (voice)
70'lerin TV'si: Giscard'ın başkan olduğu zaman
Kendisi (arşiv görüntüleri)
Baxter, Vera Baxter
Anlatıcı (seslendirme) (isimsiz)
Little Girl Blue
Kendisi (arşiv görüntüleri)
Godard, seul le cinéma
Kamyon
elle
Delphine et Carole, insoumuses
Kendisi (arşiv görüntüleri)
Duras/Godard
öz
Pop Age
öz
Ganj Kadını
Ses
Jeanne Moreau, l'affranchie
Self - Writer (archive footage)
Marguerite, telle qu’en elle-même
Kendisi (arşiv görüntüleri)
Le Navire Night
(ses)
L’homme atlantique
Anlatıcı (ses)
Gaumont-Palace
Anlatıcı (ses)
Son nom de Venise dans Calcutta désert
Les Mains négatives
Kendi Kendine Anlatıcı (seslendirme)
Lolo Pigalle Strip-teaseuse
öz
Nathalie Granger
(ses)
Jeanne Moreau par Marguerite Duras
öz
Écrire
öz
Une minute pour une image
Kendi Kendine Anlatıcı
Cygne I
Anlatıcı (ses)
Mitterrand, président culturel
Kendisi (arşiv görüntüleri)
Agatha et les lectures illimitées
Anlatıcı (ses)
L'affaire Matzneff
Kendisi (arşiv görüntüleri)